Update from Zimmerman Law Group:
TMC’s Board owes a fiduciary duty to TMC members to act in their best interest. TMC Board’s coercive offer to members who are delinquent in paying their maintenance fees to either sell their units for $100 or face foreclosure is a breach of this duty. This offer confirms our previous assertion that TMC and BlueGreen seek to replenish, at minimal cost, their inventory of units from existing members, so that these units can be resold for tens of thousands of dollars to new victims.
As many of you have correctly commented, TMC Board’s offer is unfair, given that most of you paid tens of thousands of dollars to purchase your units – and thousands more before you ceased paying your maintenance fees. Moreover, this offer has not been presented in a transparent manner. For example, no analysis is provided by the Board regarding what the units are worth, and how the offer is fair in view of that valuation.
Since BlueGreen occupies four of the seven TMC Board seats, BlueGreen is a related party to the Board. NY Not For Profit Corporation Law § 715(a) requires that “[n]o corporation shall enter into any related party transaction unless the transaction is determined by the board to be fair, reasonable and in the corporation's best interest at the time of such determination.” Therefore, TMC’s Board had an obligation to demonstrate that the $100 offer being made with Bluegreen – both as regards to the dollars at issue and as regards to how title to such units is transferred to BlueGreen - was fair and in the best interests of TMC. Further, any transfer or benefit from TMC to BlueGreen must be at least at fair market value.
No evidence has been provided by TMC that the Board considered these questions. Although members paid and owe different amounts for their units and maintenance fees, respectively, no explanation has been provided as to how each such member might be entitled to receive the same payment. Nor is there any indication that TMC retained an expert or solicited competing offers from a third party to establish a fair market price. Accordingly, the $100 offer is unfair and unreasonable.
This lack of transparency prevents members from knowing the actual value that TMC and BlueGreen attribute to each timeshare unit they seek to acquire, and thus the windfall that BlueGreen stands to make if members accept the $100 offer and BlueGreen “pays” the maintenance fee arrearages to TMC. We also note that BlueGreen must have contemplated this offer during the Board meeting, and yet approved a budget that excluded its impact. If the past-due maintenance fees are paid, the amount of maintenance fees due should be drastically reduced; yet TMC and BlueGreen have maintained the high assessments in order to induce additional defaults and acceptance of the $100 offer.
To date, TMC has refused to provide any meaningful information regarding its dealings with BlueGreen. The absence of any information demonstrating the fairness of the offer being made by TMC’s Board prevents us from being able to advise our clients whether to accept the offer, since it appears to evidence a breach of the Board’s fiduciary duty to TMC members. Accordingly, we are contemplating seeking a temporary restraining offer against TMC and BlueGreen until members are fully apprised of the analysis conducted by the Board in endorsing this offer.
Jean-Marc Zimmerman, Zimmerman Law Group, 233 Watchung Fork, Westfield, NJ 07090, T: (908) 768-6408, F: (908) 935-0751, E: jmz@tmcsuit.com